insurance

Accidental Death and Dismemberment

A type of insurance coverage that pays benefits if the insured person dies or loses limbs, sight, hearing, or speech due to an accident. The coverage typically excludes deaths from illness, natural causes, or intentional acts.

Example

The airline pilot's employment package included a $500,000 accidental death and dismemberment policy to provide extra protection given the occupational risks of flying.

Memory Tip

Remember 'ADD' - Accidental Death and Dismemberment covers what you would ADD to basic life insurance for accident protection.

Why It Matters

AD&D insurance is typically much cheaper than regular life insurance because it only covers accidental causes, making it an affordable way to increase death benefits. For people in high-risk occupations or those who travel frequently, it provides crucial additional financial protection that standard life insurance policies may not adequately cover.

Common Misconception

People often think AD&D coverage is the same as regular life insurance, but it only pays for accidental deaths and injuries, not deaths from illness, heart attacks, or other natural causes. Many assume it covers all disabilities, when it specifically covers only those resulting from accidents.

In Practice

A construction worker purchases a $100,000 AD&D policy for $15 per month to supplement his $200,000 term life insurance. After losing his right hand in a workplace accident, he receives a partial benefit payment of $50,000 (50% of the full benefit amount as specified in his policy schedule). If he had died in the same accident, his beneficiaries would have received the full $100,000 AD&D benefit plus his $200,000 life insurance payout, totaling $300,000 in coverage.

Etymology

The term emerged in the early 1900s as industrial accidents increased during the Industrial Revolution. 'Dismemberment' comes from Old French 'desmembrer,' meaning to divide limb from limb.

Common Misspellings

accidental death and dismembermantaccidental death and dismemebermentaccidential death and dismembermentaccidental death and dismembrment
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Related Terms

Term Life InsuranceDisability InsuranceTravel Insurance

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Actual Cash ValueThe amount of money an insurance company will pay to replaceActuaryA trained professional who uses mathematics, statistics, andActuarial TableA statistical chart that shows the probability of certain evAdditional InsuredA person or entity that receives coverage under someone elseAdditional Living ExpensesInsurance coverage that pays for the extra costs of living aAdjusterAn insurance professional who investigates, evaluates, and s

See Also

Workers CompensationOccupational Hazard Coverage
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