Bypass Trust Insurance
Life insurance used to fund a bypass trust, which allows a married couple to maximize their estate tax exemptions by passing assets to heirs while providing income to the surviving spouse. The insurance proceeds help replace assets that go into the trust instead of directly to the spouse.
Example
“The wealthy couple purchased $2 million in bypass trust insurance to ensure the surviving spouse would have adequate liquid assets after $5 million was placed in the bypass trust for their children.”
Memory Tip
Think 'BYPASS the tax man' - the insurance helps bypass estate taxes while still providing for family.
Why It Matters
For wealthy families, bypass trust insurance can save hundreds of thousands or millions in estate taxes while ensuring the surviving spouse maintains their standard of living. Without proper planning, large estates can lose significant value to taxation, reducing the inheritance available to beneficiaries.
Common Misconception
People often think bypass trust insurance is only for the ultra-wealthy, but it can benefit any married couple whose combined estate exceeds the federal exemption limit. They also mistakenly believe the surviving spouse loses access to all assets, when properly structured trusts can provide income and principal distributions when needed.
In Practice
A couple with a $15 million estate sets up a bypass trust funded with $12.06 million (2022 exemption amount). They purchase $3 million in life insurance on the first spouse to die. When that occurs, the $12.06 million goes to the bypass trust for the children, avoiding estate taxes, while the $3 million insurance proceeds go to the surviving spouse tax-free. This strategy saves approximately $4.8 million in estate taxes compared to leaving everything to the spouse first.
Etymology
Named for its ability to 'bypass' estate taxes by utilizing both spouses' federal estate tax exemptions, combined with 'trust' from Old Norse 'traust' meaning confidence.
Common Misspellings
Compare insurance quotes and save
More in insurance
Other insurance terms you should know
See Also
Need help with spelling?
Instant spelling checker with dialect variants for 2,000+ words.