Ordinary Life Insurance
A type of permanent life insurance that combines a death benefit with a cash value component that grows over time. Also known as whole life insurance, it features level premiums, guaranteed death benefits, and builds cash value that policyholders can borrow against or withdraw.
Example
“David chose ordinary life insurance over term life because he wanted permanent coverage and liked the idea of building cash value he could access for emergencies or retirement.”
Memory Tip
Think 'Ordinary = Always there' - unlike term insurance that expires, ordinary life insurance provides permanent, lifelong coverage.
Why It Matters
Ordinary life insurance provides financial security that never expires and builds wealth over time through cash value accumulation. This makes it valuable for estate planning, providing guaranteed death benefits for beneficiaries while creating a financial asset that can be accessed during the policyholder's lifetime for emergencies or retirement income.
Common Misconception
Many people think ordinary life insurance is a poor investment compared to term insurance plus separate investments, but they overlook the tax advantages and guaranteed nature of the cash value growth. The insurance component and investment component serve different purposes and provide guarantees that market investments cannot match.
In Practice
Lisa, age 30, purchases a $500,000 ordinary life policy with annual premiums of $3,200. After 20 years, she has paid $64,000 in premiums, but her policy's cash value has grown to $85,000. She can borrow $60,000 against this cash value at 5% interest for her child's college tuition while maintaining her full death benefit, something impossible with term insurance.
Etymology
Called 'ordinary' from Latin 'ordinarius' (regular, usual) because it was the standard, most common type of life insurance sold when the industry developed in the 18th and 19th centuries.
Common Misspellings
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Related Terms
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