Core Concepts

Policy

A written contract between you and an insurance company that spells out exactly what is covered, what is excluded, how much you pay in premiums, your deductible amounts, coverage limits, and the conditions under which claims will be paid.

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Example

I read through my entire homeowners policy and discovered that flood damage was not included.

Memory Tip

Your policy is your insurance rulebook. Every right, responsibility, and restriction is written in it.

Why It Matters

Your policy is a legally binding contract. Understanding its terms prevents claim denials and coverage gaps.

Common Misconception

Most people never read their policy and are surprised by exclusions when they file their first claim.

In Practice

Read at least the declarations page, coverage summary, and exclusions section of every policy you buy.

Etymology

From Old French police, meaning contract or certificate.

Common Misspellings

pollicypolacypoilcy
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Related Terms

PremiumCoverageDeductible

More in Core Concepts

Other Core Concepts terms you should know

DeductibleThe amount of money you pay out of your own pocket before yoPremiumThe amount of money you pay to an insurance company on a regCopayA fixed amount you pay for a specific medical service or preCoverageThe protection provided by an insurance policy, defining whaBeneficiaryThe person or entity designated to receive the proceeds or bLiabilityLegal responsibility for causing harm, injury, or damage to

See Also

ExclusionEndorsement
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